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: http://club.backchina.com/main/viewthread.php?tid=622684 要过年了, 说宝堂的口译课程里面有一节课是关于中国的民俗和过节用语的,摘录了一些比较常见的,大家一起分享:D
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0 u4 t2 [- y0 R& C( c2 T过年 Guo-nian; have the Spring Festival
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% z" {/ X' ?4 S2 a. X/ ~对联 poetic couplet: two successive rhyming lines in poetry / X2 T& M3 l% \* B" j8 N+ U
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春联 Spring Festival couplets & _6 D# ~* T: b( R2 Q
* i# D: T- J5 Y# d% J剪纸 paper-cuts ! J4 G' ]2 L* g% q. l) T4 l
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年画 New Year paintings
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买年货 special purchases for the Spring Festival ; do Spring Festival shopping
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敬酒 propose a toast 5 E* \# }/ @ C, w& `( T" ^
H: } K% l% B' w p灯笼 lantern: a portable light & C4 r. o1 }* K9 u3 |6 D
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烟花 fireworks
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爆竹 firecrackers (People scare off evil spirits and ghosts with the loud pop.)
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红包 red packets (cash wrapped up in red paper, symbolize fortune and wealth in the coming year.)
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舞狮 lion dance (The lion is believed to be able to dispel evil and bring good luck.) 3 c5 P% d2 x( _1 g& ]3 w
/ c& J& A _; [9 w1 x舞龙 dragon dance (to expect good weather and good harvests) 8 B! g' I9 m/ v+ t X
6 Q/ i* N7 |9 Z. H' ]% F8 z戏曲 traditional opera 3 q; i/ t6 U$ w& u8 z. B8 k# X
) c4 i; n' v. F _7 [4 {杂耍 variety show; vaudeville # x( R8 a) |1 k! @ H3 ?
. e/ M0 Q; [/ K( ] H J灯谜 riddles written on lanterns " c q3 V: S! H1 @9 r
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守岁 staying-up : v* L3 X) i( \
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拜年 pay New Year’s call; give New Year’s greetings; New Year’s visit 8 [1 E1 D- K, ~/ F- m3 u; g
+ `9 [* m! q' d; d; U4 Y4 T" X" S禁忌 taboo
6 `0 }/ {! B) d( G% W; R你新的一年快乐幸福: Wish you happiness and prosperity in the coming year! ;)/ D' B. P5 K8 V; @% ] F" t3 p, b
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事业成功,家庭美满: Wish you success in your career and happiness of your family!$送花$ |
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