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: http://club.backchina.com/main/viewthread.php?tid=622684 要过年了, 说宝堂的口译课程里面有一节课是关于中国的民俗和过节用语的,摘录了一些比较常见的,大家一起分享:D6 w# O/ h( {( e3 k- r7 q
& ^3 N$ B8 x& e& M' ~& H8 D8 z过年 Guo-nian; have the Spring Festival 5 r" r! B' { p8 o: G
" Y; r% n% n% k. p- K3 G对联 poetic couplet: two successive rhyming lines in poetry
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春联 Spring Festival couplets . H2 F! ?( m, R8 k0 ~7 w6 f- k
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剪纸 paper-cuts ? m6 T0 N# w x
* |; H4 G5 {. s0 C& {; Q年画 New Year paintings # i& d: ~! Q* h' i/ A% Q* a8 E0 r
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买年货 special purchases for the Spring Festival ; do Spring Festival shopping 9 C2 {: I% T7 g; X- a$ l2 I
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敬酒 propose a toast % U0 S k& A y8 F
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灯笼 lantern: a portable light
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烟花 fireworks
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7 O* P0 h. ? T. F( d爆竹 firecrackers (People scare off evil spirits and ghosts with the loud pop.) 4 a, t( h: v7 h6 ?
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红包 red packets (cash wrapped up in red paper, symbolize fortune and wealth in the coming year.)
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' s2 K. {; z5 b舞狮 lion dance (The lion is believed to be able to dispel evil and bring good luck.) ]( _2 W- K; r; ?% l& j
9 o* N: |9 r L& ~8 B舞龙 dragon dance (to expect good weather and good harvests)
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戏曲 traditional opera $ H9 M* t M; p+ o
' D9 s! ?) D% `' K杂耍 variety show; vaudeville + ]5 k% Q( U7 C2 G
- c, s/ }, v3 m! Q; r灯谜 riddles written on lanterns
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& C' P3 \2 M7 z, Y0 F守岁 staying-up
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0 q0 v. P% }4 ]6 F拜年 pay New Year’s call; give New Year’s greetings; New Year’s visit
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d O6 s: A7 b: D" e禁忌 taboo
$ S+ u! \. v- {3 Y4 x8 C5 r* i你新的一年快乐幸福: Wish you happiness and prosperity in the coming year! ;)$ Z% B; V, P) U- P
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事业成功,家庭美满: Wish you success in your career and happiness of your family!$送花$ |
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