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一些英语俚语

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发表于 2007-8-22 21:23 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式

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  Be in the air 将要发生的事情
8 y6 \  T. ~9 Q) t3 s5 i' g# `  The feeling or idea that something new is about to happen or is going to change: R6 r/ x9 D* `# y$ U0 E4 K1 O* g; ]) v
  Example: From the arguments going on at the meeting, it seems that a change in policy is in the air./ s, _! U& f, b0 p& S( g# ~' j8 t
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, w7 {& F  q2 X  Clear the air 消除误会: {* A% {% w0 ?* s/ N1 p
  To settle a dispute and restore good relations% G4 Y9 _# J" l' d
  Example: We had a meeting with the workers, and I think we’ve cleared the air now.( y: x$ B5 A+ }3 [' C0 D2 ?2 W
  
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. n  u6 }7 r$ U  Cost an arm and a leg 极其昂贵
) U: }; ~, a7 h% }/ L$ i+ V  To be very expensive1 `# d1 q( l: C& t, V
  Example: I love that fur coat. However, I don’t think I’m going to buy it because it costs an arm and a leg.
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  g. J! g6 n  @0 G  A bad egg 缺乏道德的人6 h! _  t- O; `
  Somebody who has no moral principles and should be avoided
+ x/ t% D# k3 j" r8 n/ F  Example: You mustn’t lend Tim money, he’s a bad egg. You’ll never see him or your money again!/ u7 k% ?* F' m; M& _- A) j
  
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  In the Bag 稳操胜券, _% _  d( a2 s2 D5 Q
  Said of an achievement which is secure. @. [  Z- s; h, @5 ~
  Example: We have the deal in the bag. The client came in this morning to sign the agreement." R. ]8 u& j1 |4 Y. W
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  In the balance 未知的,不可预测的
1 b9 a4 F9 b7 R/ [: A9 {& a. ^  Said when the outcome of a situation is unknown or unpredictable
, Q) B+ G9 S9 ]& `- t: F8 a) }" r  Example: His career as a pilot is in the balance, as his eyesight does not seem good enough.
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9 {: P! `/ M6 s4 j! Z; _  Drive a hard bargain 极力讨价还价
4 h( e. ~  Y# E! e8 |. T8 M  To have the negotiating strength and skills to get the most advantageous price and conditions
) G) v1 M# p7 E) a0 W& q  Example: Amanda is negotiating the best price from the suppliers. She drives a hard bargain.4 L+ y% j$ @# J& W
  
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  Ring a bell 看上去或听起来非常熟悉
9 s# r7 Q& @+ E0 N4 q: |' P$ d* ]  To look, sound or seem familiar
* |3 ?1 Z5 |& e7 B4 a3 l3 K6 @  Example: That face rings a bell, where have I seen him before?& y9 E, B/ h6 X  V: t2 Z3 e+ i
  
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8 J3 m+ V' O( k: O  , @( T4 y: N: k  r5 X3 @
  Tighten one’s belt 节衣缩食
6 v' W, v, j. u& s) P. M  To cut down on spending because there is less income than before# L/ r! ^- G3 S3 D/ b: }
  Example: Now you are out of work, you’ll have to tighten your belt and give up buying new clothes and going out so often." O1 H  ^: J6 \, @
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1 `* A, ~2 |- r/ q  Kill two birds with one stone 一石二鸟
! Q5 \5 t( f0 H4 L  To complete two tasks together, with less effort than doing them separately
3 q9 a: Y6 [8 n6 c) C# {  Example: Since I’d gone to the store to buy some bread, I thought of killing two birds with one stone and invited Mr. Biggs to the party.
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1 p1 u6 C+ Y7 U: f+ N( uBe in a black mood 情绪极差# D( G( S* j2 a1 }/ n9 D4 O
  To be so negative about everything that it is impossible for anyone to reason with him/her) J: X4 b" H" ]- O: v& D+ E
  Example: My father has been in a black mood for days, we dare not say anything to him.
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: f$ s% G! \0 }9 p- A. J  New blood 新成员
0 d: q9 z$ l# W* ]; R  New people brought into an organization to introduce different and original ideas3 n2 e" z7 {+ R$ i: I
  Example: It was decided to bring new blood into the school by employing teachers with the latest training.
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& d9 {  j. w0 N! @' v! k) R9 q  Feeling blue 感到无精打采4 H7 i7 R6 T' P- V7 H9 Y0 I
  Feeling sad or depressed6 z0 C( B' y1 e# L' s7 d" }* N
  Example: She’s feeling blue, because the man she loves is far away.( H4 ?6 W6 @4 {3 G% t' ^
  
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  Get to the bottom of something 弄清真相
" f" Y& j! C# }5 s& @9 @' m  To find out the truth about something
7 c; ?& s  J9 n. x$ H) }  Example: I’m trying to get to the bottom of why David left without saying goodbye.
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$ o- M$ C. j/ o5 V) j, Z  P, s+ h/ p  A piece of cake 轻松的事7 P' B) k: \& Z1 N
  Something which is very easy to do! k/ L: S' @* Q; E$ t' N( m6 ]5 N
  Example: Here…let me put the batteries in for you. It’s a piece of cake.2 \. u# L- N" c4 r- H( m5 M
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6 u) u3 P2 b/ i8 L  Pay a call 拜访
+ _9 X: N1 p- A  r# p7 u5 ?5 E- b  To visit somebody
0 @7 d# C' u  q! Q9 U% l/ D  ?% w  Example: As we’re in this neighborhood, we might as well pay the Jacksons a call, we haven’t seen them for ages.
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  By chance 偶然, 意外的
$ C/ `- O$ {8 U5 {2 L  Unexpectedly; with no prior planning
( B- n* }5 y  A9 y% g  Example: By chance, I bumped into my wife in the shopping mall& N6 T2 Y. l2 j, a+ V
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  Round the clock 夜以继日的( j4 A& o7 r) z; N
  To do something continuously, without a break or pause4 E6 v! I# Q- E: o
  Example: The ambulance services worked round the clock hauling people trapped in the building to safety.
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  Keep one’s cool 保持冷静# L4 s  U+ M( Q: g
  To stay calm in a difficult situation, w0 [8 C1 B$ q8 M$ {
  Example: If the traffic is jamed, the only thing to do is keep your cool, or get out of the car and walk!$ B+ E* q% q' q, x  z/ ]; e6 k
  
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  In a tight corner 处于困境3 H0 k3 Y. m6 w% `
  In an extremely difficult situation2 X3 R+ u1 \4 p) x/ W
  Example: Whenever I get into a tight corner, I try to rely on quick thinking to get out of it.
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Keep in the dark 隐瞒
$ h& ~5 T* B( P9 d/ j% `5 |. M& L, M  To keep something secret4 @" e8 B; h9 F. |1 i5 q$ Z
  Example: We know my brother has a new girlfriend, but he's keeping her name in the dark.0 v' }6 v$ }5 l% u" u
  
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, [" N4 a8 b' b3 V  Fall on deaf ears 不加理睬的, 不听取
6 I; o1 r' K+ T* }$ \! e  @  Not to take any notice of what is said: ?, z7 n* g7 H# j: F5 w0 f
  Example: The city council’s order that garbage should be put in the bins fell on deaf ears; the sidewalks are still littered with trash!; ~" r6 t2 @5 p! Y& d* C
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  Take things easy 放轻松9 }* w" ^1 L0 ]" V3 u2 M
  To relax3 J3 q# `) I% l! d( L, h+ d1 {
  Example: It's better for our health to take things easy than to worry about problems all the time.# j6 i2 R7 R2 M' n" x
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; M  }9 W- K" H/ K$ G  Eat like a horse 吃得很多
5 {1 K9 D# D. c% A2 K8 q7 _+ h7 n) b  To eat a lot; to have a very big appetite, x: v% C) @0 z: }9 [2 z3 b
  Example: Fred eats like a horse. When I was a growing lad like him, I used to eat a lot, too.' a) h8 Y# K) O* q& ?5 q
  
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' ~8 {6 ]. f, P1 Z5 [9 M  o% r  Catch one’s eye 吸引某人注意0 S' ?- i' n, i4 Y5 w/ w& V
  To attract somebody’s attention; y; @8 n  ~; F8 s  H, P
  Example: A movement behind the curtain caught my eye – I thought it was a burglar and rushed out of the room!
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# r$ M: f! T0 D! p) E* [! ~# h; k( _  Have an eye for something 对某事(某物体)了解得非常清楚$ O5 _* v/ ]/ M/ E7 P# w4 M
  To be very good at doing something, or have a great understanding of something.. h' w$ Q7 Y4 D/ M( Y* y
  Example: As a botanist, he has to describe and draw plants accurately, so he must have an eye for detail.
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7 v/ M. n  O# d& e  Turn a blind eye .熟视无睹
+ ?& b% V# i3 q" l" w  To ignore an action, even though one should do something about it' ^7 i4 T) i3 g7 `
  Example: Parents will spoil their children if they constantly turn a blind eye to their bad behavior.8 Z5 I7 F; q6 l9 o* B$ {
  
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  Keep an eye on 照看, 密切注视6 K7 l& m+ T: c  e
  To watch carefully; to look after! Y4 Z- f- W: q, O& C
  Example: Keep an eye on my purse – I'm just going to the bathroom.
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  Lose face 丢脸
: h+ S. [2 G% I# n  To have one's reputation spoiled; to be embarrassed: Z( W" o; q" }7 w7 h4 h( |5 ^
  Example: The large drug houses have lost face, because smaller companies are selling similar products at a cheaper price!0 X, h, f4 R( n5 i2 [( D" ]: n, D# v6 t
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: L1 s0 O) r$ J3 l7 z  Lead the field 处于领头地位
* o; v" q) R0 y  To be the most successful person or group in an activity" b. r% a$ G2 u4 N5 \$ Z2 Q
  Example: For decades, the House of Dior led the field in elegant fashion design.4 O2 m' J* L' `1 m. `7 J0 f
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[ 本帖最后由 regenen 于 2007-8-22 21:24 编辑 ]

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