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一、~~~ the + ~ est + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc)
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Z# i: _5 W; R$ h5 C4 n% q ~~~ the most + 形容词 + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc) ! W3 J# E0 z# [& R+ r; }0 S
p& o+ C/ U/ R$ D" a% k) x 例句:Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen. a" f' A& H. |7 x1 h: P5 J% z
海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。
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6 l* J9 i0 @1 e/ d; [, {, Z Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.
/ M7 Z2 I$ s) t0 O4 K 张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。
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二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V
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Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V # d! b/ O2 C) c& ?) o, `. t% X
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例句:Nothing is more important than to receive education.
7 j! Z: E: F, f+ x 没有比接受教育更重要的事。
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7 Z0 @$ |$ B" i; U5 T& }" J' q; U三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.
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3 G5 `. v. |. p# n' J0 Q7 I! ] (再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。) 6 P: s( U5 l9 V- r
7 F. t, [% l. \# F8 D, d 例句:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much. 9 l! n2 G4 V! G- ~2 w; r
我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。
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4 A3 I8 e8 [7 z s c8 {4 Q% s 四、There is no denying that + S + V ...(不可否认的...) + j2 z- A; Q! ^# }3 Y, ^( J8 ?
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例句:There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.
, y0 p! S& b! R$ B8 h+ m 不可否认的,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。 ; g( W, i2 ?, c+ k# l
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! x/ q [) ~2 a2 ?6 T 五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~ (全世界都知道...) . o- J* M, Q$ y3 c! z9 O7 K0 Y
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例句:It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.
+ V. J! q/ j. I/ n 全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。 9 i" ~4 w+ z3 ^* f
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六、There is no doubt that + 句子~~ (毫无疑问的...) & b1 I5 Z0 w% _( j9 _
' J! r& [+ s3 ?. E/ j" `0 R 例句:There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.
# ~& J+ k0 i& C" y2 t8 f 毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。 ' U$ v% c# n8 _) x X" U7 ?3 p$ m
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七、An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的优点是...) 0 ]7 f/ R' T: J( B
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例句:An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won‘t create (produce) any pollution. * ] V$ C5 w9 U$ L: j
使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。
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八、The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的原因是...) ! z9 M$ }; D2 `+ k w/ h' N" K# ~
; x' N% D; m, G4 h1 S& Z) B4 ? 例句:The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air.
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& a- G$ x8 y. ?( X5 }. e) z8 v3 ] The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us. 3 R" W+ j! e3 P( a1 I# A
我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。 + A2 J. x @; d, g
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% F r' @. N' {" j& p0 \5 y九、So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子 (如此...以致于...)
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0 s. a( q) J+ Z0 [ 例句:So precious is time that we can‘t afford to waste it.
0 L7 G; q8 F$ z3 g" o 时间是如此珍贵,我们经不起浪费它。 * q- i8 S/ o* n0 r2 I
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十、Adj + as + Subject(主词)+ be, S + V~~~ (虽然...)
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例句:Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. . T+ i% x7 _, K. ^! c8 J; `+ M6 v3 t
{by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不} + g: P) R4 T! ]9 R" M
虽然我们的国家富有,我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。 5 \$ q1 t3 Y' z$ f( @* F, E
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十一、The + ~er + S + V, ~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~ , ?. [/ ~/ ^1 L* k+ Q2 s3 n7 k) Y
( V; r% S- o9 Z4 d1 T The + more + Adj + S + V, ~~~ the + more + Adj + S + V ~~~(愈...愈...)
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例句:The harder you work, the more progress you make.
( \6 N( s+ b L, _/ f 你愈努力,你愈进步。
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The more books we read, the more learned we become. 7 p i5 r1 | ?
我们书读愈多,我们愈有学问。 0 C) }; l- G0 V
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十二、By +Ving, ~~ can ~~ (借着...,..能够..)
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, @9 f( x! O7 l( d q9 h2 d 例句:By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy. 0 I. V& |+ w, U9 b( A
借着做运动,我们能够始终保持健康。 , p" H- }- ]" L$ s
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W5 J6 f5 T X' b% c K 十三、~~~ enable + Object(受词)+ to + V (..使..能够..) , a( ?. [' I8 b9 r5 [, T8 h$ m2 V6 M
3 i/ y6 F# \9 V! O3 v6 ]7 F 例句:Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed.
* S% z2 T! \. C' d+ `* i 听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。
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十四、On no account can we + V ~~~ (我们绝对不能...)
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例句:On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.
4 F/ x# V1 {8 j$ l8 H0 g' T 我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。
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十五、It is time + S + 过去式 (该是...的时候了)
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( ^) ?- J5 p$ T0 _2 k 例句:It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems. / _4 s" |2 x" `& u9 p
该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。 ! C+ y: ^& X3 P3 f3 d
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, A3 H0 i) L7 Y8 M# Q4 y3 I4 u 十六、Those who ~~~ (...的人...) 2 ^$ W: W" m# i- p3 l) k5 u
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例句:Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.
8 W& I& A2 O6 s& _4 a4 d0 L. N 违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。 3 p. V2 b; j& I$ T# R- `" F" C
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十七、There is no one but ~~~ (没有人不...) # f Z# V6 T# p% @
' J1 ]% A. r$ W: U2 E 例句:There is no one but longs to go to college. . V% ~. B7 n; P, S* Y
没有人不渴望上大学。
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' b4 g3 w' \+ h1 E; K m1 X5 y 十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V (不得不...) # g# [, b0 C ~2 g5 c$ F5 [
$ i/ r: L4 k8 k% e1 k- s$ [' D x: ] 例句:Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports. ) k2 H8 Y( d; W* h
既然考试迫在眉睫,我不得不放弃做运动。
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7 p6 I6 h$ [) G, @十九、It is conceivable that + 句子 (可想而知的) % @, I; ^1 Q, H/ P5 {
: v+ i1 l: H- o( J1 r: HIt is obvious that + 句子 (明显的)
2 j( i0 B$ t/ q It is apparent that + 句子 (显然的) 0 t9 W- ^8 ~. [; U
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例句:It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.
T" e/ u I# O9 X! o 可想而知,知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。 $ x/ e. G. k' Y5 T. ?, K' t) v8 j) }
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二十、That is the reason why ~~~ (那就是...的原因)
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例句:Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don‘t like it. 6 [# i& |1 b& M8 D
夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。 : o9 a; Y0 \* M1 n9 p. a
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$ O3 K j) B2 u0 I' a) h$ c, | 二十一、For the past + 时间,S + 现在完成式...(过去...年来,...一直...)
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例句:For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination. 5 f7 L2 c+ i9 @$ `0 {" N
过去两年来,我一直忙着准备考试。
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二十二、Since + S + 过去式,S + 现在完成式。 . C- s, V) c8 \8 o' a
; g- m% k+ A+ Y% Y- | 例句:Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.
; d( ?" C" j! c+ c" O- ~ 自从他上高中,他一直很用功。
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二十三、It pays to + V ~~~ (...是值得的。)
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例句:It pays to help others.
+ l- m9 i% u O9 d1 R 帮助别人是值得的。
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" T7 ]" R5 s3 W: V# @, t/ J% D 二十四、be based on (以...为基础)
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例句:The progress of thee society is based on harmony. $ G$ {2 \$ n- i' t7 x
社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。 + X. H9 w; N8 c B, X/ _
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二十五、Spare no effort to + V (不遗余力的)
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5 j: a# m& D A9 V1 `# F We should spare no effort to beautify our environment. 0 `9 A( e$ q, S! S6 Z
我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。
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+ ^+ ~& Q2 |. ` 二十六、bring home to + 人 + 事 (让...明白...事)
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例句:We should bring home to people the value of working hard. " G1 |8 I8 n3 C7 P& Y
我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。
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! k! |' }, ]: y 二十七、be closely related to ~~ (与...息息相关) ; d: J. }# i, T$ [
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例句:Taking exercise is closely related to health.
& }, G& h0 ~& M, R# \. }) x6 w 做运动与健康息息相关。 1 Q, r9 ]5 }7 r: u5 w) X+ Q& G$ c
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二十八、Get into the habit of + Ving 6 N' o( x) z1 Y. d) l) i" a
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= make it a rule to + V (养成...的习惯)
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2 c$ ^; u" `' r e' _ We should get into the habit of keeping good hours. 9 b) P4 _$ n7 I5 ]- p+ Y: M
我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。
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. C& |$ L: U& p 二十九、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving, ~~~ (因为...) % |& l! }1 z, B- r* K
' E7 x4 h" z( Z9 A6 Y 例句:Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.
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0 ]3 c* e9 [: R( l: z 因为他的鼓励,我终于实现我的梦想。
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4 A; W6 F N" s8 I; c 三十、What a + Adj + N + S + V!= How + Adj + a + N + V!(多么...!)
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, q1 h, t) B6 c" I- c: V9 u 例句:What an important thing it is to keep our promise!
6 ~" L2 y B4 Y; Y( y" { How important a thing it is to keep our promise! " J0 a: { J5 t0 v, y f
遵守诺言是多么重要的事! ' |8 _( W& N. f+ i0 E
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三十一、Leave much to be desired (令人不满意) % ~5 W" O! ?7 M! G7 D
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例句:The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired.
7 n6 S& C2 o6 N$ b+ }0 H, G" X 我们的交通状况令人不满意。
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# e8 A9 h; Y, u# C 三十二、Have a great influence on ~~~ (对...有很大的影响) + A# N2 h2 T. s3 T3 Y: y
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例句:Smoking has a great influence on our health.
' q5 \$ H* w3 J# f 抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。
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三十三、do good to (对...有益),do harm to (对...有害)
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例句:Reading does good to our mind.读书对心灵有益。
) `$ A' [0 Q! S' j Overwork does harm to health.工作过度对健康有害。
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三十四、Pose a great threat to ~~ (对...造成一大威胁) " U$ q, K1 p/ Y
- g0 r6 u+ u3 T$ A: V, O% K 例句:Pollution poses a great threat to our existence.
4 {9 |/ p1 I' m4 |, k, U; r 污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。
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1 J( }0 B, w& Q$ i! l: I 三十五、do one‘s utmost to + V = do one‘s best (尽全力去...) ! O4 C/ X+ z# N
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例句:We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life. 7 m0 c3 O3 U& R& g
我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标。 |
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